Factory Footage · Live Trial Run
1. Definition
A roller screen (also known as a roller-grizzly / shaft screen) is a screening machine consisting of multiple parallel rotating shafts fitted with discs or toothed discs. Material fed onto a slightly inclined roller deck is conveyed forward by shaft rotation and gravity: particles smaller than the gaps between rollers drop through as undersize, while larger particles travel along the deck and discharge at the end as oversize — screening and conveying happen simultaneously.
2. Structure & Working Principle
Main structure: frame (screen housing), multiple roller shafts, discs / toothed discs, drive unit (motor + gearbox, with chain or gear transmission), feed inlet, fines outlet, oversize outlet.
Workflow: Feeding → conveyed by rollers → fines pass through → oversize discharges
- Feeding: material is fed evenly from the inlet onto the inclined roller deck;
- Conveying: all shafts rotate in the same direction; material moves toward the discharge end through roller friction and deck slope;
- Passing through: fines fall between the rollers into the undersize hopper below;
- Discharge: coarse lumps roll along the deck and exit through the oversize outlet at the end.
3. Classification
By roller surface:
- Disc type: flat discs on the shafts, uniform gaps; used for general size classification;
- Toothed-disc type: toothed discs on the shafts; better at breaking arches (bridging) and handling wet, sticky materials.
By drive:
- Central drive: one motor drives all shafts via chain/gear;
- Group drive: multiple motors drive shaft groups separately.
By installation:
- Fixed (most common); mobile (for temporary or relocatable jobs).
4. Key Technical Parameters (typical ranges)
| Parameter | Typical range |
|---|---|
| Capacity | Tens to over 2,000 t/h (large coal handling systems) |
| Screen opening | Generally approx. 10–150 mm (determined by roller gaps) |
| Number of shafts | Commonly 5 to 12 |
| Deck inclination | Approx. 10°–15° |
| Shaft speed | Approx. 40–100 rpm (depending on material and cut point) |
Note: typical ranges (indicative); refer to specific models and manufacturer data.
5. Advantages & Limitations
Advantages:
- High throughput — suited to high-volume bulk pre-screening;
- Anti-blinding — handles wet, sticky, clay-bearing materials well;
- Smooth running, low noise, less dust;
- Screening and conveying combined in one; compact and easy to integrate into a system.
Limitations:
- More complex structure and higher cost;
- Gap size is fixed; changing the cut point requires replacing discs;
- Rollers (toothed discs) wear faster; more maintenance;
- Limited separation accuracy — not intended for fine classification;
- Efficiency drops for very fine materials (e.g., below ~10 mm).
6. Typical Applications
Coal handling systems in thermal power plants (pre-screening of raw coal and coal gangue), coal preparation plants, coking plants (coke screening), metallurgy (sinter, pellets), building materials (limestone), and mining (ore pre-screening) — coarse, high-volume bulk screening tasks.
7. Common Faults & Maintenance
| Fault | Main causes | Handling |
|---|---|---|
| Jamming / choking | Oversized foreign objects or over-wet sticky material | Clear the blockage; keep feed uniform |
| Chain wear / breakage | Improper tension or poor lubrication | Adjust tension, re-lubricate, replace links |
| Bearing overheating / damage | Insufficient lubrication or uneven feed load | Re-grease, adjust feed position |
| Disc / toothed-disc wear | Long-term wear or highly abrasive material | Inspect regularly, replace discs |
| Motor overload | Jamming, seized bearings, or drive failure | Locate and clear the obstruction |
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The size, model and specifications of the product can be customized according to customer needs.
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The actual quotation is subject to the technical parameters and special requirements given by the customer.
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1. Can you offer the customized solution to my case?
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Please send us inquiry if u have any concerns.
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Absolutely yes. We are a company specializing in the production of machinery. We have advanced technology, excellent R & D team, superb process design and other advantages. Please believe that we can fully meet your expectations. The machines produced are in line with national and industry quality standards. Please feel free to use.
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The price is determined by the specifications of the product, the material, and the special requirements of the customer.
Quotation method: EXW, FOB, CIF, ect.
Payment method: T/T, L/C, ect.
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4. Why do I trade with your company?
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5. Are you engineers available for overseas installation and training matters?
At the client’s request, Jinte can provide installation Technicians to supervise and assist in the assembly and commissioning of the equipment. And all the costs during the mission needs to be covered from you.
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