Ndiro yekusefa chikamu chakakosha chekushanda kwemuchina wekusefa kuti upedzise maitiro ekusefa. Midziyo yega yega yekusefa inofanira kusarudza ndiro yekusefa inoenderana nezvinodiwa zvayo.

Hunhu hwakasiyana hwezvinhu, chimiro chakasiyana cheplate yesipo, zvinhu uye ma parameter akasiyana-siyana emuchina wesipo zvese zvine mhedzisiro yakati wandei pakukwanisa kwayo kuvharidzira, kushanda kwayo, kumhanya kwayo uye hupenyu hwechidzitiro chinodedera. Sipo yesipo kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanakisa yekuvharidzira.

Zvichienderana nehukuru hwezvinhu zviri kusefwa uye zvinodiwa netekinoroji pakushanda kwekuongorora, maplate esef anogona kukamurwa kuita mhando dzinotevera:
  
1. Skrini yekubvisa
    
Chidzitiro chetsvimbo chakagadzirwa neboka retsvimbo dzesimbi dzakarongwa dzakafanana uye dzine chimiro chakati chemuchinjikwa.
Matavi akarongwa zvakaenzana, uye nzvimbo iri pakati pematanda ihukuru hwemaburi echidzitiro. Matavi etsvimbo anowanzo shandiswa pazvidzitiro zvisina kugadzika kana zvidzitiro zvinodedera zvinorema, uye akakodzera kuvharidzira zvinhu zvine ganda rakakora zvine saizi yezvikamu zvinopfuura 50mm.

2. Chivharo chekuvhara
      
Maplate esevha ekuboorera anowanzoboorwa kubva mumaburi esevha akatenderera, akaenzana kana akaenzana pamaplate esimbi ane ukobvu hwe5-12mm. Kana tichienzanisa neplate yesevha yakatenderera kana yakaenzana, pamusoro pesevha yesevha yakatenderera kazhinji pane nzvimbo yakakura inoshanda, huremu hwakareruka uye kubereka kwakanyanya. Yakakodzera kugadzirisa zvinhu zvine hunyoro hwakawanda, asi kupatsanurwa kwesevha kwakashata.
  
3. Chidzitiro chechidzitiro chemesh chakarukwa:
    
Chidimbu chesefa chemesh chakarukwa chakarukwa newaya yesimbi yakadzvanywa nebuckle, uye chimiro cheburi resefa chine sikweya kana kuti rectangular. Zvakanakira zvacho ndeizvi: huremu hushoma, mukana wekuvhura wakakwira; uye mukuita kwekuongorora, nekuti waya yesimbi ine elasticity yakati, inodedera nefrequency yakakwira, zvekuti zvidimbu zvitete zvakanamira pawaya yesimbi zvinodonha, nokudaro zvichivandudza kushanda kwekuongorora. Yakakodzera kufukidza zvinhu zvepakati nepakati. Zvisinei, inogara kwenguva pfupi.

4. Sikirini ine mitsetse
  
Chivharo chechivharo chine mipata chakagadzirwa nesimbi isingatsvi sechivharo chechivharo. Kune mhando nhatu dzemaumbirwo: dzakarukwa, dzakasungirirwa uye dzakarukwa.
Chimiro chechikamu chechisefo cheplate yesisefo chakatenderera, uye upamhi hwenzvimbo yacho hunogona kuva 0.25mm, 0.5mm, 0.75mm, 1mm, 2mm, nezvimwewo.
Purati yekusefa ine mipata yakakodzera kubvisa mvura, kubvisa saizi uye kubvisa ganda pakati pegorosi rakatsetseka.

5. Ndiro yesefa yepolyurethane:
      
Purati yerusero yepolyurethane rudzi rwepurati yerusero yepolymer inorasika, ine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira kukwesha, simba remafuta, simba rehydrolysis, simba remabhakitiriya, uye simba rekukura. Purati yerusero haingogone kuderedza huremu hwemidziyo chete, kuderedza mutengo wemidziyo, kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa, asiwo kuderedza ruzha. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumigodhi, simbi, kabhoni yemarasha, coke, kugeza marasha, peturu, makemikari nedzimwe nzvimbo.
      
Maumbirwo emaburi ari muplate ye polyurethane sipo ndeaya: mazino ekamu, maburi akaenzana, maburi marefu, maburi akatenderera, uye mhando yeslots. Saizi yekuisa magiredhi: 0.1-80mm.

Kana ndiro yesipo yakasimbiswa zvakaenzana uye yakasimba kana yaiswa pabhokisi yesipo ine simba guru pakushanda zvakanaka kwenzvimbo yesipo uye hupenyu hwebasa rayo. Kazhinji, masipo ekuboorera nemasipo anoiswa anosungirirwa nematanda; masipo ekuboorera ane dhayamita diki uye masipo ekuboorera ane ukobvu husingasviki 6mm anosungirirwa nemadhoo ekudhonza; masipo ekuboorera ane dhayamita yemesh yakakura kupfuura 9.5mm uye ukobvu hwakakura. Sipo yekuboorera ye8mm inogadziriswa nekudzvanya nemasipo.